Generating Jebel Barkal:Metadata Organization from the Field Diaries of Dr. George A. Reisner at Jebel Barkal
Annissa Malvoisin, Archival Researcher for the Jebel Barkal Archaeological Project, 2021 Strange/Midkiff Families Summer Stipend Recipient
Jebel Barkal.
The directed by Dr. Geoff Emberlinginvestigates the royalEgyptian–Nubiansite ofJebel Barkala central religiouslocalitythat emphasizedthe omnipresence ofAmun, linking Egyptian and Nubian ideological thought in onededicatedarea.The site was occupied firstby Egyptin the New Kingdom and was established as the cultic duplicate of Luxorin Nubia (Kendall,2010).It had since beenruled by various EgyptianandNapatan kings,whoalsocontributedto theTemple of Amunand administrative buildings up until the Meroitic period.Prior to Dr. Emberling, andDr. Timothy Kendall, Dr. George A. Reisner excavated the site and did notpublish his findings in anofficial site report.Recordings of hisworkfrombetween 1916 and 1920,sponsoredby theMuseum ofFine Arts, Bostonwhere he served asCurator of EgyptianArt,as well as Harvard University,have sincebeen transcribed(unpublished)byDr. EmberlingandNami Kaneko.Dows Dunham,who became CuratorEgyptian Artat the Museum of Fine Arts, Bostonafter Reisner,has also publisheda series of5 volumescovering the excavation of royal Kushite cemeteriesupon which they worked together. Much of theinformationon theobjectsdiscoveredat these sites, including photography, contextual findspot, andprovenance,are accessible on the richly comprehensive Museum of Fine Arts, Boston website.
The section of the project that Ioversawas an archival researcherinvolvedreading through thetranscriptionfrom his archaeological excavations atJebel Barkal and Nuri between 1919 and 1920.啦堯梗泭purpose of this research wastolocate,organize, and importthe informationrecordedin the field diariesinto an online metadatabasetitledOmeka. Omeka organizes the metadata into a searchable websitewhich aidsscholars and researcherstoeasilysearch interrelated individuals, terms,materials, andbuildings that relate to the site ofJebel Barkal which have not beenpreviouslyorganizedor transcribed.
Prepping for import into Omeka required working with directly with Reisners field diaries, the transcription and a detailed spreadsheet with specialized fields according to specific data.
The metadata is relational, by which the spreadsheet helped to organize different sets of information in a way that efficiently connected it all together.
The backend of Omeka required the organization of the metadata from the spreadsheet into readable pages that will appear on the site.
The process of learning Omeka was a fantastic experience which challenged and heightened my knowledge of online data processing on a parallel level, in addition to building expertise in curating the site for both the specialized and general public. Led by the Information Technology team at the University of Michigan, Joe Bauer and Matthew Carruthers, once the data from the transcription is organized by the desirable entry format was decided, it was imported and organized according to Omeka translation. The process is ongoing. This was a seamless experience which contributed to what will become a valuable resource for current and future archaeology at the site.
Annissa is a PhD candidate at the University of Toronto and the Bard Graduate Center/Brooklyn Museum Postdoctoral Fellow in the Arts of Africa. Her doctoral thesis investigates the ceramic production and trade industry during Meroitic Nubia and its potential far-reaching networks linking the Nile Valley to Iron Age West African cultures.
During the summer of 2021, 17勛圖supported 27 undergraduate and graduate students through the Summer Stipend Program. These students undertook non-fieldwork archaeological research projects led by ASOR-affiliated project directors. They also took part in monthly cohort group meetings hosted via zoom. Read a summary ofthese cohort meetings here.
Stay tuned for more updates from the 2021 Summer Stipend recipients!